The inflation dropped significantly for the sixth consecutive week to 6.84% for the week ended December 6, the lowest in nine months, after rising close to 13% in the month of August. Barua expects it to further decline to 6.48% for the week ended December 13 and sees more rate cuts by the RBI before its January policy. "I expect a 100 basis point cut in the repo and reverse repo rates," he added.
Axis Bank economist Saugata Bhattacharya also believe that due to the falling demand, except that of primary articles, inflation might drop to 2% by the end of fiscal year 2008-09. Echoing a similar view, Crisil principal economist D K Joshi said, "By March, I expect the rate of inflation may come down to 2-3% due to the slackening demand and the base effect."
He added that the sharp decline of commodity prices is leading to the fall of manufactured good prices. In addition to the fall in commodity prices, the decision of the government to reduce prices of petrol and diesel by Rs 5 per litre and Rs 2 per litre, respectively, and the December 7 stimulus package, that envisages 4% cut in excise duty, will have a cascading effect on prices in the coming months. Crisil's economist Joshi said the central bank can take more monetary easing measures in the coming days and slash interest rates further. "I expect the RBI's policy to remain aggressive. It might go for further rate cuts," Joshi added. RBI has taken a host of measures releasing as much as Rs 3,00,000 crore to fuel growth and with the inflation coming down further, it might take more steps to boost industrial output.
Indicating that the RBI could take more steps to ease liquidity and trigger further softening of interest rates, the Mid-Year Review of the economy tabled by government in Parliament recently said "there is considerable scope for monetary policy easing over the next six to 12 months." Chief economic advisor Arvind Virmani also said the inflation is under control and will come to an acceptable level of 5% by the end of the fiscal."Inflation has started declining. I see it (inflation) between 4-5% by March, may be even before that...it is desirable to cut repo, reverse repo by 100 basis points," he said. AGENCIES
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